rotom0043
rotom0043 rotom0043
  • 19-12-2018
  • Mathematics
contestada

Write an explicit formula for the sequence 2,-3,-8,-13,-18 then fin the 13th term

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gmany
gmany gmany
  • 22-12-2018

It's an arithmetic sequence:

[tex]a_1=2\\\\a_2=2-5=-3\\\\a_3=-3-5=-8\\\\a_4=-8-5=-13\\\\a_5=-13-5=-18\\\vdots\\\\\text{The formula of nth term of an arihmetic sequence}\ a_n=a_1+(n-1)d.\\\\\text{We have}\ a_1=2\ \text{and}\ d=-5.\\\\\text{Substitute:}\\\\a_n=2+(n-1)(-5)\qquad\text{use distributive property}\\\\a_n=2+(n)(-5)+(-1)(-5)\\\\a_n=2-5n+5\\\\\boxed{a_n=7-5n}[/tex]

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